CheckPFAS

ZIP Code 27504

High Risk
High Risk PFAS Risk Level

PFAS above EPA limits detected

8 compounds exceed EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels in water serving this ZIP code. Standard pitcher filters like Brita do not remove PFAS. See filter recommendations below.

32
PFAS Detected
8
Above EPA Limits
4
Water Systems
375%
Highest % of MCL

Compounds Exceeding EPA Limits

PFOS Exceeds EPA limit
0 ppt MCL: 4 ppt 360% of limit
Detected: 14.40 ppt
PFOA Exceeds EPA limit
0 ppt MCL: 4 ppt 300% of limit
Detected: 12.00 ppt

What this means for you

One or more PFAS compounds were measured above the EPA's enforceable drinking water limit at a utility serving ZIP 27504. The EPA set these limits because long-term exposure at higher concentrations is associated with health effects including immune suppression, thyroid changes, and cancer risk increases. Standard pitcher filters (Brita, PUR) are not certified to remove PFAS. The most reliable at-home options are under-sink reverse osmosis systems or activated carbon block filters with an NSF/ANSI 58 certification specifically listing PFOA/PFOS reduction. Your water utility is required to bring levels into compliance by 2029 — filtering at the tap is the practical interim step if you'd like additional protection now.

DUNN, CITY OF

NC0343010 High Risk
Water Type
Surface Water
PFAS Detected
8
Above MCL
2
State
North Carolina
Data Period
2023–2025

PFAS Test Results

CompoundDetectedvs. EPA LimitEPA LimitStatus
PFOS
Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid
14.40ppt
360% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFOA
Perfluorooctanoic acid
12.00ppt
300% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFHxS
Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid
5.20ppt
52% of limit
10 pptBelow limit
PFPeA
Perfluoropentanoic acid
22.40pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHxA
Perfluorohexanoic acid
20.40pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFBS
Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid
14.20pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFBA
Perfluorobutanoic acid
13.40pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHpA
Perfluoroheptanoic acid
7.60pptNo federal limitUnregulated

BENSON, TOWN OF

NC0351025 High Risk
Water Type
Surface Water
PFAS Detected
8
Above MCL
2
State
North Carolina
Data Period
2023–2025

PFAS Test Results

CompoundDetectedvs. EPA LimitEPA LimitStatus
PFOS
Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid
15.00ppt
375% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFOA
Perfluorooctanoic acid
8.90ppt
223% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFHxS
Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid
4.70ppt
47% of limit
10 pptBelow limit
PFPeA
Perfluoropentanoic acid
12.00pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHxA
Perfluorohexanoic acid
12.00pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFBA
Perfluorobutanoic acid
7.80pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFBS
Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid
7.20pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHpA
Perfluoroheptanoic acid
4.90pptNo federal limitUnregulated

JOHNSTON CO-WEST

NC0351070 High Risk
Water Type
Surface Water
PFAS Detected
8
Above MCL
2
State
North Carolina
Data Period
2023–2025

PFAS Test Results

CompoundDetectedvs. EPA LimitEPA LimitStatus
PFOS
Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid
14.10ppt
353% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFOA
Perfluorooctanoic acid
7.60ppt
190% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFHxS
Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid
5.30ppt
53% of limit
10 pptBelow limit
PFBA
Perfluorobutanoic acid
15.60pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHxA
Perfluorohexanoic acid
9.20pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFPeA
Perfluoropentanoic acid
9.20pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHpA
Perfluoroheptanoic acid
5.00pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFBS
Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid
4.50pptNo federal limitUnregulated

JOHNSTON CO-EAST

NC4051018 High Risk
Water Type
Surface Water
PFAS Detected
8
Above MCL
2
State
North Carolina
Data Period
2023–2025

PFAS Test Results

CompoundDetectedvs. EPA LimitEPA LimitStatus
PFOS
Perfluorooctane sulfonic acid
9.70ppt
243% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFOA
Perfluorooctanoic acid
7.70ppt
193% of limit
4 ppt⚠ Exceeds MCL
PFHxS
Perfluorohexane sulfonic acid
3.80ppt
38% of limit
10 pptBelow limit
PFBA
Perfluorobutanoic acid
14.40pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHxA
Perfluorohexanoic acid
8.20pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFPeA
Perfluoropentanoic acid
7.80pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFBS
Perfluorobutane sulfonic acid
5.50pptNo federal limitUnregulated
PFHpA
Perfluoroheptanoic acid
3.30pptNo federal limitUnregulated
Note: ZIP code 27504 is served by 4 separate water utilities. Results above show data for each system independently.
About this data
Source
EPA UCMR 5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle)
Data released
January 2026
Sampling period
January 2023 – December 2025
Systems tested
~10,000 public water systems serving > 25 people
Water systems (PWSID)
NC0343010, NC0351025, NC0351070, NC4051018
Detection threshold (MRL)
~1.5–2 ppt — "Not detected" means below this floor, not zero

Values shown are the highest single-sample concentration measured at entry points to the distribution system. Results reflect water quality at the treatment plant — aging pipes, building plumbing, and on-site storage can affect what actually reaches your tap.